History of Fire Sprinklers Essay

Rome, 64 A. D. Head Nero viewed with sickening dread as the extraordinary city of Rome consumed for six days and seven evenings. A while later 70% of the city was left in seething remains and destruction. (The Burning of Rome, 64 AD 1) Why the specific reason for the fire is obscure, we wonder if a successful sprinkler framework could have forestalled this episode and others like it. A city that was notable for their superb development, engineering, and water system frameworks was totally annihilated by one episode. Numerous codes don't require a particular sort of Automatic Sprinkler System. While the most widely recognized sort discovered is the Wet Pipe System; Dry Pipe, Preaction, and Deluge Systems can be found in a wide range of inhabitance types. The two principle motivations behind programmed sprinkler frameworks are to douse fires and control the fire until proper staff show up to quench the fire. Programmed sprinkler frameworks are normal in all inhabitance types, aside from private, except if the danger isn't good with water. For these dangers there are a few different sorts of concealment frameworks that can be introduced to deal with the occurrence. By introducing a programmed sprinkler framework, you increment life security and property assurance. What is the standard of sprinkler frameworks? The objective is to expand life wellbeing and lessening property harm. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has been the pioneer in commanding principles and necessities with regards to sprinkler frameworks. They have created numerous guidelines that address the establishment, investigation, and upkeep of sprinklers. Wet funnel frameworks are shut water frameworks joined to a channeling framework containing pressurized water consistently. This sort of programmed sprinkler framework is the most well-known sort, and can be found in all most all inhabitance types. Except if the capability of freezing pipes or other uncommon conditions apply, this sort of framework will be experienced most much of the time. The activity of this sprinkler framework is extremely straightforward. The wet-pipe framework comprises of sprinkler goes to sprinkler gracefully lines that intertwine the inhabitance. At the point when a fire first beginnings there is least warmth produced. As the fire develops and the warm layer is upset, heat ascends to the focused on sprinkler heads. Contingent upon the appraised temperature of the sprinkler head, a fusible plate or connection liquefies from the warmth and starts the progression of water. While most flames are constrained by a couple of sprinkler heads, on account of quick moving flames more might be expected to control the fire. At the point when water is spilled out of the framework, commonly different things may occur. In all most all wet-pipe frameworks, there is some kind of perceptible caution enacted at the standpipe. This will trigger different alerts in the structure, and more often than not informs an organization that will at that point tell the Fire Department of a water stream caution or others like it. Dry channel frameworks use air or nitrogen to keep the flexibly line pressurized consistently. This kind of programmed sprinkler framework is generally found in the colder regions where the conceivable outcomes of freezing pipes are experienced. Dry-pipe frameworks give the equivalent satisfactory assurance like wet-pipe frameworks. The channeling is accused of air or nitrogen, and when a sprinkler head is enacted the drop in the weight opens a valve at the standpipe that permits water to stream into the frameworks. (Bahme 25) Just like the wet-pipe framework, regularly a couple of sprinkler heads are expected to control the fire. There will likewise be an alert that is actuated telling the proper office to contact the Fire Department. At in case once per week the framework ought to be tried to ensure that the pneumatic force inside the funneling is kept up. The third kind of programmed sprinkler framework is the Pre-activity System. This sort of framework is a shut funneling framework that contains air, which could possibly be feeling the squeeze. At the point when a fire happens the fire recognizing gadget flags the control valve to open charging the framework. This sort of framework is typically utilized where the chance of broken funnels and sprinkler heads may result. The most well-known spots discovered incorporate electrical rooms, PC rooms, and different zones that may house costly gear. There can be a few sorts of pre-activity framework including a reusing framework. This framework is fit for charging the funneling, releasing water, at that point cutting itself off. If the fire revives, it can release once more. It at that point can reuse the water. Downpour frameworks are a lot of like Pre-activity frameworks with the exception of that the sprinkler heads are open and the framework isn't charged. Like that of the pre-activity frameworks, a fire identification gadget, normally a warmth sensor, enacts the release valve on the framework. The thing that matters is that the whole sprinkler part of the framework is open; consequently the region that is initiated is deluged in water. These kinds of programmed sprinkler framework can be discovered where a high danger of combustible fluid might be experienced. The most widely recognized spot is airplane shelters. Alert ought to be taken however; in bound spaces the oxygen level can be insufficient when these frameworks are enacted because of the bountiful measures of water. Consolidated Dry-Pipe and Pre-activity frameworks are made out of both the frameworks referenced previously. These frameworks have the dry channel highlights with the pre-activity highlights in the occasion the dry funnel divide fizzles. These frameworks are utilized when a region is too huge to ever be secured by a dry channel framework. On a similar note however, consolidated frameworks were initially produced for security during cold atmospheres. Long queues would be liable to freezing. These frameworks are usually discovered when managing long docks. (Bahme 30) It is imperative to take note of this sort of framework is viewed as two free frameworks. Testing requires singular guidelines for both sort; comprising of the dry funnel framework and the pre-activity framework. Constrained water flexibly frameworks are those where gracefully water can't be appropriately provided to the inhabitance. These frameworks comprise of numerous wide range types and can be utilized as outside sprinklers and kept space sprinklers. Some examination acquired shows that one sort of constrained water sprinkler type could be the liquid catalyst sprinkler framework. This sort of framework is exceptional and is regularly not acknowledged and utilized in late programmed sprinkler frameworks. All in all, there are a few kinds of water sprinklers utilized in today’s the board to help increment life wellbeing and diminishing property harm. By including recognition gadgets and the right sprinkler heads, these frameworks can mean the contrast among life and demise. The inhabitance ought to have the right programmed sprinkler framework that will appropriately stifle the material significant in that inhabitance paying little heed to the sort. The favored programmed sprinkler framework should all have the option to inform the inhabitants, bring the right office to smother the fire, sound cautions, direct fire control, and started a wide assortment of assistant capacities including ecological, utility, and procedure controls. (IFSTA 559)

George Berkeley Research Paper

George Berkeley Research Paper In the Principles of Human Knowledge, George Berkeley contends that material items are simply pictures inside the brain. This optimism recommends that no physical non-thinking substances are genuine. The main truth of the items is the picture inside the brain of the perceiver of the articles. For example, objects are seen by the faculties. We at that point see or decipher our own thoughts or sensations. In this manner, the thoughts have more reality to us than does the articles that we as far as anyone knows see. Next, Berkeley characterizes the term presence. For a body to exist, one must see it or can possibly see it. However, everything that we see or can possibly see is thoughts. Therefore, to state that a body exists is to state that you simply had a thought of that body. An issue with this contention is that one can't have a thought of something without seeing the genuine item. To answer this announcement, Berkeley proposes that we can't recognize the reasonable articles struct ure the impression of these items. At the end of the day, it is difficult to isolate, in thought, the alleged genuine bodies that we see and feel from the psychological impression of these bodies. Berkeley declares that to isolate these pictures would be practically equivalent to partitioning a human body or isolating the picture of a rose from the smell of a rose. As indicated by Berkeley, isolating these pictures would be a case of deliberation. In his push to demonstrate that material items just exist inside the psyche of the perceiver, Berkeley affirms that one should really see an article to have a thought regarding it. A thought exists in particular in the event that it is seen. Physical articles are assortments of thoughts. Physical articles can in this way possibly exist when seen. For instance, believe an individual to think about a specific tree in his preferred field. In the event that he doesn't really see this tree or straightforwardly sense it, at that point his concept of the tree depends just on a past thought or picture of the tree. The memory of previous thoughts doesn't establish the presence of an item. Albeit just thoughts themselves, the faculties assume a key job in the contentions for Berkeleys vision, for example, in this fast confirmation for the nonexistence of the characteristics of bodies. Berkeley characterizes reasonable characteristics of bodies to be such things as shading, taste, figure, and movement. These characteristics are seen by the faculties. The faculties see thoughts. In this way, the characteristics of bodies are thoughts. Berkeley assists his barrier for this view by contending that numbers and certain faculties are thoughts inside the psyche. He expresses that numbers just exist inside the psyche since they rely completely upon the comprehension of man. Thus, heat, cold, hues and other reasonable characteristics are just expressions of love of the psyche. These reasonable characteristics are not a piece of issue and could possibly exist on the off chance that somebody is there to encounter the sensation. One of Berkeleys most urgent contentions for the nonexistence of dynamic bodies lies in his clarification of why activities can exist just inside the psyche. In the first place, it is given that thoughts exist just inside the brain. As demonstrated before, thoughts are on the whole that is seen. A thought is characterized as uninvolved in nature. This implies a thought can't legitimately do anything and can't be the immediate reason for anything. Along these lines, a thought can't be the similarity of a functioning being on the grounds that a thought exists just as a thought. Accordingly, we can presume that expansion, figure, and movement can't create uproar in light of the fact that these depictions are only thoughts inside the psyche. Berkeley proceeds with his assault on the Matter that makes up objects. Matter is characterized as latent, silly substance in which augmentation, figure, and movement do really stay alive (258). Since expansion, figure, and movement are thoughts inside the brain, matter should likewise be a thought since it is characterized by augmentation, figure, and movement. Similarly, one can't see of issue without utilizing the faculties, which exist just in the psyche. Berkeley approaches us to assume for a second that issue exists as a general rule however that the reasonable or auxiliary characteristics (258) exist just inside the brain. The physical body and the auxiliary characteristics would be absolutely indivisible from one another on the grounds that both were expected to include the item. Berkeley at that point suggests that the reasonable thoughts can't exist just inside the psyche while the items exist just as a general rule if the two are totally indistinguishable. In this way, the articles must exist inside the psyche also. At the finish of his contentions, Berkeley delineates the substances that exist inside the brain of man. He clarifies that a soul causes thoughts inside the brain. The comprehension sees the thoughts while the will works or creates thoughts. Likewise, Berkeley portrays laws of nature which are the strategies and examples that are seen by faculties. These laws might be the main genuine thoughts since they are engraved in us by the Author of Nature and instruct us to connect certain thoughts with others to figure out how to live.

Research Paper Services - Ways to Do It Yourself

Research Paper Services - Ways to Do It YourselfAt times, I find the article about research paper services in trade journals not so helpful. Because of their fees, it is not possible for me to use them all the time, and it takes much longer than usual for my work to be graded and critiqued. So, let's look at some tips about how to do the same on your own.The first thing you need to do is research the topic of your research paper. You have to learn something new and relevant to your topic. Sometimes, you can use online research tools to research the topics that interest you. You might consider tools like Google Scholar, which lets you search the literature to get to the sources of your questions.When you are ready to write the paper, be sure to write about relevant, well-researched material. You must put into practice what you learned in your research. You can use related and very similar topics as the basis for your paper, so as to make it easier for yourself.Write your research pape r according to certain patterns. Do not keep changing topics or citing from the same sources, because these will make it hard for your readers to follow your arguments. A research paper service will guide you to writing a good argumentation, as well as the style in which to present your arguments.Once you have made the decision to use a research paper services, you will get all your papers graded before they are distributed. This way, all the different members of your class have a chance to evaluate your paper. You may also want to encourage students to participate in the grading process. Be sure to write down in a journal and send out to all the students why the paper is important, and also, why it should be graded in a certain way.When you submit your paper to the research paper services, remember to use the same format as they offer. Submit your paper to an approved organization. Make sure the language used in your paper corresponds to the accepted standard for academic writing.M ake sure you take time to edit your paper. When you submit your work to a research paper services, you might have it in a week. But when you do it yourself, you will only finish the revision after two or three weeks. Afterward, you will receive your credit report and find that it is already accepted.Research paper services can help you better understand your topic and teach you how to organize the important points in your research paper. When you get it, you will understand why it is important for you to do it yourself, rather than paying a professional to do it for you.

Zebulon Pike and His Expeditions to the West

The soldier and explorer Zebulon Pike is remembered for two expeditions he led to explore territory acquired by the United States in the Louisiana Purchase. It is often assumed he climbed Pikes Peak, the Colorado mountain named for him. He did not reach the peaks summit, though he did explore in its vicinity on one of his expeditions. In some ways, Pikes western voyages are second only to Lewis and Clark. Yet his efforts have always been overshadowed by nagging questions about the motivations for his journeys. What was he trying to accomplish by trekking around in the previously unexplored West? Was he a spy? Did he have secret orders to provoke a war with Spain? Was he simply an adventurous Army officer seeking adventure while filling in the map? Or was he actually intent on trying to expand the limits of his nations boundaries? Mission to Explore Western Territories Zebulon Pike was born in New Jersey on January 5, 1779, the son of an officer in the U.S. Army. When he was a teenager Zebulon Pike entered the army as a cadet, and when he was 20 years old he was given an officers commission as a lieutenant. Pike was posted at several outposts on the western frontier. And in 1805 the commander of the U.S. Army, General James Wilkinson, gave Pike the assignment of traveling northward up the Mississippi River from St. Louis to find the rivers source. It would later be revealed that General Wilkinson harbored dubious loyalties. Wilkinson was commanding the U.S. Army. Yet he was also secretly receiving payments from Spain, which at the time had vast holdings along the southwest frontier. The first expedition on which Wilkinson dispatched Pike, to find the source of the Mississippi River in 1805, may have had an ulterior motive. It is suspected that Wilkinson may have been hoping to provoke a conflict with Britain, which at the time controlled Canada. Pikes First Western Expedition Pike, leading a party of 20 soldiers, left St. Louis in August 1805. He traveled into present-day Minnesota, spending a winter among the Sioux. Pike arranged a treaty with the Sioux and mapped much of the region. When winter arrived, he pressed forward with a few men and determined that Lake Leech was the source of the great river. He was wrong, Lake Itasca is the actual source of the Mississippi. There were suspicions that Wilkinson didnt really care what the real source of the river was, as his real interest was to sent a probe northward to see how the British would react. After Pike returned to St. Louis in 1806, General Wilkinson had another assignment for him. Pikes Second Western Expedition The second expedition led by Zebulon Pike remains puzzling after more than two centuries. Pike was sent westward, again by General Wilkinson, and the purpose of the expedition remains mysterious. The ostensible reason Wilkinson sent Pike into the West was to explore the sources of the Red River and the Arkansas River. And, as the United States had recently acquired the Louisiana Purchase from France, Pike was apparently supposed to explore and report on the lands in the southwestern portion of the purchase. Pike began his mission by acquiring supplies in St. Louis, and word of his upcoming expedition leaked out. A detachment of Spanish troops was assigned to shadow Pike as he moved westward, and perhaps even stop him from traveling. After leaving St. Louis on July 15, 1806, with Spanish cavalry apparently shadowing him from a distance, Pike traveled to the area of present-day Pueblo, Colorado. He tried and failed to climb the mountain that would later be named for him, Pikes Peak. Zebulon Pike Headed for Spanish Territory Pike, after exploring in the mountains, turned southward and led his men toward Spanish territory. A detachment of Spanish troops found Pike and his men living in a crude fort they had built of cottonwood trees on the banks of the Rio Grande. When challenged by the Spanish soldiers, Pike explained that he believed he was camping along the Red River, within territory belonging to the United States. The Spanish assured him he was on the Rio Grande. Pike lowered the American flag flying over the fort. At that point, the Spanish invited Pike to accompany them to Mexico, and Pike and his men were escorted to Santa Fe. Pike was questioned by the Spanish. He stuck to his story that he believed he had been exploring within American territory. Pike was treated well by the Spanish, who transported him and his men onward to Chihuahua and eventually released them to return to the United States. In the summer of 1807, the Spanish escorted him to Louisiana, where he was released, safely back on American soil. Zebulon Pike Returned to American Under a Cloud of Suspicion By the time Zebulon Pike returned to the United States, things had changed dramatically. An alleged plot devised by Aaron Burr to seize American territory and set up a separate nation in the Southwest had been uncovered. Burr, the former vice-president, and killer of Alexander Hamilton had been charged with treason. Also implicated in the alleged plot was General James Wilkinson, the man who had sent Zebulon Pike on his expeditions. To the public and many in the government, it appeared that Pike may have played some  shadowy role in the Burr conspiracy. Was Pike really a spy for Wilkinson and Burr? Was he trying to provoke the Spanish in some way? Or was he secretly cooperating with the Spanish in some plot against his own country? Instead of returning as a heroic explorer, Pike was forced to clear his name. After he proclaimed his innocence, government officials concluded that Pike had acted loyally. He resumed his military career and even wrote a book based on his explorations. As for Aaron Burr, he was charged with treason but acquitted at a trail at which General Wilkinson testified. Zebulon Pike Became a War Hero Zebulon Pike was promoted to major in 1808. With the outbreak of the War of 1812, Pike was promoted to general. General Zebulon Pike commanded American troops attacking York (now Toronto), Canada in the spring of 1813. Pike was leading the assault on the heavily defended town and the withdrawing British blew up a powder magazine during their retreat. Pike was struck by a piece of stone which broke his back. He was carried to an American ship, where he died on April 27, 1813. His troops had succeeded in capturing the town, and a captured British flag was placed under his head just before he died. The Legacy of Zebulon Pike Considering his heroic actions in the War of 1812, Zebulon Pike was remembered as a military hero. And in the 1850s settlers and prospectors in Colorado began calling the mountain he encountered Pikes Peak, a name which stuck. Yet the questions about his expeditions still remain. There are numerous theories about why Pike was sent into the West, and whether his explorations were really missions of espionage.

Police Efficiency and Effectiveness - 6591 Words

ASSESSMENT OF THE ORGANIZATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF LEON PNP THROUGH A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CRIMINAL CASES SOLVED AND CLEARED AS OF YEAR 2009 TO 2013 An Undergraduate Research Paper Presented to: Mr. Hanibal E. Camua Division of Social Sciences University of the Philippines Visayas Miagao Campus, Iloilo In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements In Political Science 14 Philippine Politics and Government By John Mark C. Calves Jonathan V. Magan Arielle Lois C. Robles March 2014 Assessment of Organizational Efficiency I Page 1 I. Introduction Crime is as old as mankind itself. Since the biblical crime at the Garden of Eden, societies have emerged, laws have been created, and prohibitions†¦show more content†¦Which of the years, from 2009 to 2013, has the most number of criminal cases recorded by the Leon PNP? 2. How efficient and effective is the Leon PNP towards solving and clearing Assessment of Organizational Efficiency I Page 3 the existing criminal cases within the five-year duration? Objectives of the Study This study was conducted: 1. To trace the history of Leon PNP upon its establishment up to the present. 2. To provide a comparative data of criminal rate records within the municipality documented throughout the years 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013. 3. To identify which of the years, from 2009 to 2013, has the most number of criminal cases recorded. 4. To determine the prevailing crimes recorded by the Leon PNP and be able to categorize them into index crimes (crimes against person and crimes against property) or non-index crimes (violation of special laws, crimes against the state, public moral, or other crimes) and provide a ratio with the population. 5. To determine the organizational efficiency and effectiveness of Leon PNP through crimes solved and cleared and the PNP’s annual crime solution efficiency. Significance of the Study This study concerning the organizational efficiency and effectiveness of the Leon PNP through a comparative study on the criminal cases solved and cleared throughout the year 2009 to 2013 extends its significance to the people of the Municipality ofShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of An Effective Organization, And The Characteristics Of Effective Police Agencies Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagessections of this paper. The first section will define and explain what effectiveness and efficiency are, the characteristics of an effective organization, and the characteristics of effective police agencies. The second portion will identify a particular crime-related problem, which Overland Park Police Department faces with support of data from our crime analysis unit. 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Analysis of Conformity and Group Influence in Twelve Angry...

Analysis of Conformity and Group Influence in Twelve Angry Men Introduction The film â€Å"Twelve Angry Men† directed by Sidney Lumet illustrates many social psychological principles. The tense, gripping storyline that takes place in the 1950s features a group of jurors who must decide unanimously whether a young man is guilty or innocent in the murder of his father. At the beginning, eleven of the twelve jurors voted guilty. Gradually, through some heated discussion, the jurors are swayed to a not-guilty verdict. Upon examination, the film highlights social psychology theories in areas of conformity and group influence. Theories and Application Conformity Conformity, a change in one’s behaviour or belief to correspond with others†¦show more content†¦Perhaps the power of the need to feel accepted is most evident in the character of juror number two, a rather meek and hesitant individual, who during several occasions of being confronted by more strong-willed or hostile jurors, displays quick retreat in his subtle opinions. Informative social influence is also apparent in â€Å"Twelve Angry Men†. Juror number twelve, a well-dressed, advertising businessman for â€Å"Rice Pops† exhibits a character that is easily-swayed by convincing arguments from both sides. He first changes his vote from guilty to not guilty after juror number five’s demonstration with the switchblade only to change his vote again after he is overwhelmed with â€Å"evidence that he is unable to arrange in order.† His inability to explain his reasons for his decisions to change his votes demonstrates the complication of the situation as well as his own feelings of incompetency (Myers, Spencer, amp; Jordan, 2009). Instead, juror number twelve relies on the arguments of other jurors and changes his votes according to the credibility of other’s judgments. Group Influence There is no doubt that people are often susceptible to conformity. However, another closer look at â€Å"Twelve Angry Men† reveals more than just social influences. 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Leadership is Everyone’s Business 2. Interaction between the Leader, the Followers the Situation Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 11. Leadership: Exerting Influence and Power 94 94 Text Palmer−Dunford−Akin †¢ Managing Organizational Change 2. Images of Managing Change 121 121 147 147 Text 3. Why Organizations Change Text Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 14. InitiatingRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 PagesDenise Fleck for doing the index. — I — AND OVER HERE, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN: THE STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT BEAST A fable to begin, often referred to, seldom known: THE BLIND M E N A N D THE ELEPHANT by John Godfrey Saxe (1816-1887) It was six men of Indostan To learning much inclined, Who went to see the Elephant (Though all of them were blind) That each by observation Might satisfy his mind. The First approached the Elephant, And happening to fall Against his broad and sturdy side, At once

Canadas Copyright Laws Essay Example For Students

Canadas Copyright Laws Essay Canadas Copyright LawsCanadas copyright law is one of our hardest laws to enforce. The reason the police have so much trouble enforcing this law, is due to technology. This law is very easy to break, and once broken, it is very hard to track down violators. So although some form of a copyright law is needed, the one we have has, too many holes to be effective. There are three main ways in which the copyright law is broken in everyday life. They is audio/video tape copying, plagiarism, and software piracy. The first, and most commonly violated aspect of the copyright law, is the copying of audio tapes for oneself and friends. Thanks to the invention of dual cassette stereos, this has become very easy. You simply take an original or even another copy of a tape, as well as a blank tape. Stick them both in to the stereo and bingo you have a new tape. You also just broke the law. Along with copying audio tapes, now we can copy video tapes almost as easily. If you hook two VCRs together, they can copy from one to the other. You could rent a movie form the video store, copy and return it, with no one the wiser. The problem with copying video and audio tapes is that for every copy you make the recording artist, the actors, producers and everyone else who collect royalties from the tapes lose money. If the companies start to lose money, they raise prices. Thus a vicious circle begins. As prices go up, fewer people buy original copies. If less people buy the original cassettes prices will onc e again rise. Another major form of piracy is plagiarism. The stealing of someone elses ideas or work. The biggest category of people who fall into here are students. Very often a student when doing a research paper will accidently forget to footnote his work. By forgetting to give the author credit, the student has claimed the work as his own. Another reason students may copy someone elses work is to sound more sophisticated hoping that if they use someone elses words it will sound better than their own. Generally, this provides an easy way for a teacher or the police to catch them. Teachers also plagiarize rather frequently. Very often a teacher will photocopy several pages from a book, in order to save the students the expense of having to buy the book for themselves. While this is a noble act by the teacher, in most cases, this is illegal. Unless the author of the book, gave consent for his/her work to be freely distributed, teachers cant copy it anymore than students or anyone else can. The third category of piracy is Software Pirating. There are several forms which this can take. The most common form is very similar to audio/video cassettes. It is when someone copies a game or program from his/her computer to someone elses. As long as the two people have the same type of computer, (they both have apples or IBMs) this is a very simple process, so long as the programmer didnt put a bug into the program (a precaution they take against people copying their work). Another form of Computer Piracy is a cracker. A cracker is someone who has an in-depth knowledge of computers and programming. He can then remove the bug that prevents programs from being copied. After he removes the bug hes able to distribute the software at his own discretion. This is in direct conflict with the copyright law, because the program was not meant to be copied thus the bug. It therefore becomes illegal to remove the bug. .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .postImageUrl , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:hover , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:visited , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:active { border:0!important; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:active , .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330 .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u529138a2208126b44d794a8ab178a330:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hamlet as a Comment on Humanity EssayLike audio/video cassettes copying, computer games causes people to lose money. In this case, instead of it being the singer, or actors, it is the programmer, and the software companies who lose. This leads to the same vicious circle. More copies make higher prices etc.. The copyright law is hard to enforce likewise so are the penalties. If you are found in violation of breaking the copyright laws, you probably will only have to pay a fine. However, the fines can be quite subeztial and depending where you are in the distribution chain (how many copies were made before yours) the fine varies, with whoever copied the original paying the most. In extremecases, where a contract is enacted upon the purchase of the original copy like with Word Perfect, a computer word processor. Upon buying an original set off disks you must sign a contract promising not to distribute the program. In these cases, you could face imprisonment because now not only are you dealing with breach of the copyright law, but with a breach of contract as well. So the moral of the story is enjoy your large collection of audio/video tapes. Get those goodmarks on essays you didnt even write. Enjoy those really fun computer games, because under Canadas current copyright law and the amount of attention the police pay to this problem, it is very unlikely that you will ever get caught.